Title Details: | |
Lymphocytic Disturbances. Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) |
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Other Titles: |
Quantitative and Qualitative aberrations. Pathogenesis, Clinical picture, Laboratory findings, Treatment |
Authors: |
Loukopoulos, Dimitris |
Reviewer: |
Konstantopoulos, Konstantinos |
Subject: | MEDICINE AND HEALTH SCIENCES, LIFE SCIENCES, BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES > HEALTH SCIENCES > MEDICINE > CLINICAL MEDICINE MEDICINE AND HEALTH SCIENCES, LIFE SCIENCES, BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES > HEALTH SCIENCES MEDICINE AND HEALTH SCIENCES, LIFE SCIENCES, BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES > HEALTH SCIENCES > MEDICINE > PATHOLOGY |
Description: | |
Abstract: |
Lymphoproliferative disorders may be polyclonal and benign, usually occurring in association with viral or other infections, the main example being infectious mononucleosis, an illness of young people with an extremely polymorphic picture. They can also be monoclonal such as the chronic lymphocytic leukemias, which represent conditions of varying lymphocytosis caused by the unjustified, uncontrollable and useless accumulation of the lymphocytes in the peripheral blood mainly as a result of inhibition of their apoptosis. As a rule, chronic lymphocytic leukemias are initially asymptomatic, but they gradually develop symptoms and various complications such as spleen and lymph node enlargement, auto-immune hemolytic anemia and low immunoglobulins. On the other hand, lymphopenias are more rare and may be either hereditary (decreased production or malfunction of lymphocytes) or acquired (secondary) as a result of viral infections (e.g. HIV) or intensive chemotherapy and immunosuppression following transplantation or administration of anti-lymphocytic sera.
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Linguistic Editors: |
Klada, Nektaria |
Graphic Editors: |
Papakosmas, Ioannis |
Type: |
Chapter |
Creation Date: | 2015 |
Item Details: | |
License: |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/gr |
Handle | http://hdl.handle.net/11419/3085 |
Bibliographic Reference: | Loukopoulos, D. (2015). Lymphocytic Disturbances. Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) [Chapter]. In Loukopoulos, D., & Politi, M. 2015. Hematology lessons [Undergraduate textbook]. Kallipos, Open Academic Editions. https://hdl.handle.net/11419/3085 |
Language: |
Greek |
Is Part of: |
Hematology lessons |
Number of pages |
10 |
Publication Origin: |
Kallipos, Open Academic Editions |