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Title Details:
Introduction to Spinoza's philosophy
Authors: Goudeli, Kyriaki
Reviewer: Penolidis, Theodoros
Subject: HUMANITIES AND ARTS > PHILOSOPHY > HISTORY OF WESTERN PHILOSOPHY >
HUMANITIES AND ARTS > ETHICS
HUMANITIES AND ARTS > EDUCATION AND EDUCATION SCIENCES > TEACHING AND LEARNING (PROCESSES AND METHODOLOGY) > KNOWLEDGE
HUMANITIES AND ARTS > PHILOSOPHY > PHILOSOPHICAL DISCIPLINES (EXCEPT ETHICS) > PHILOSOPHY OF NATURE
HUMANITIES AND ARTS > PHILOSOPHY > PHILOSOPHICAL DISCIPLINES (EXCEPT ETHICS) > METAPHYSICS > ONTOLOGY
Keywords:
Dualism
Substance
Attribute
Mode
Freedom
Immanece
Representatio
Matter
Spirit
Body
Mind
Perception
Force
Appetition
Theodicy
Description:
Abstract:
The book is an introduction to the philosophy of Spinoza, an innovative and relevant rationalist philosopher of the 17th century, and introduces students to an extremely important period of rationalism in modern times, which saw the most significant breaks with the medieval tradition in matters concerning man's relationship with knowledge, consciousness, the emergence of the modern subject, his relationship with nature, freedom, and morality. The 17th century saw radical changes in the conception of the universe, of action and of the relationship of the human subject to it, and of the ethics that followed these changes, foreshadowing the contemporary trends, dilemmas, and paradoxes of the 20th century concerning the possibility of knowledge and control of physical reality. Furthermore, after the shocking Cartesian break with the emergence of the modern subject and its corresponding dichotomy from the objective world, serious epistemological, ontological, and metaphysical questions arise concerning the possibility and modes of knowledge of the objective world, the place of the subject in the whole of physical reality, the new conception of consciousness, the relationship of man to God and the universe, and the consequent ethical dimensions of each approach. The book deals thoroughly and clearly with the important approaches of Spinoza, who, within the framework of and in simultaneous rupture with the Cartesian conception, puts forward a radical and idiosyncratic ontological, metaphysical, epistemological, and ethical model of immanence and monism, anticipating the pioneering ideas of the 20th century for a new and nature-compatible epistemology and ethics. The treatise demonstrates that at the dawn of the modern era, alongside classical Cartesian rationalism, another form of rational discourse emerged, which not only did not alienate the rational subject from Nature and its body, but on the contrary integrated it into the universal order, giving it a new dimension in its potential for freedom.
Linguistic Editors: Konachos, Dimitrios
Technical Editors: Papavasileiou, Spyridon
Type: Undergraduate textbook
Creation Date: 2015
Item Details:
ISBN 978-960-603-487-9
License: Attribution - NonCommercial - ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.57713/kallipos-752
Handle http://hdl.handle.net/11419/2711
Bibliographic Reference: Goudeli, K. (2015). Introduction to Spinoza's philosophy [Undergraduate textbook]. Kallipos, Open Academic Editions. https://dx.doi.org/10.57713/kallipos-752
Language: Greek
Consists of:
1. Βασικές αρχές της σπινοζικής οντολογίας
2. Μέθοδος και γνώση στη φιλοσοφία του Σπινόζα
3. Ο άνθρωπος ως τρόπος
4. Περί της δουλείας και της ελευθερίας του ανθρώπου
Number of pages 150
Publication Origin: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
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